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Business Model
Below is how most HR consulting businesses bill. A big part of the sales process is figuring out which one fits best for a prospect.
I also know of some companies that quote a fixed fee for a project. It's an option, but I think it's risky & dumb. If you just do hourly billing, both you and the client win.
1
Monthly Retainer
e.g. $3-6k/month; a flat fee that includes up to some number of hours
- A flat monthly fee for a fixed scope of ongoing work
- Day-to-day HR operations up to fractional CHRO work
- Retainers are invoiced at the beginning of the month
- Typical pricing by scope (NY-based clients):
- HR operations only — run payroll, benefits admin, onboarding/offboarding for a ~10-30 person company: ~$2.5-4k/month
- Ops + one practice area — e.g. also own performance management, or handbook/compliance upkeep: ~$4-7k/month
- HR director level — multiple practice areas, manager coaching, recruiting coordination: ~$7-10k/month
- Fractional CHRO — strategy, exec/board work, comp planning, org design (~1-2 days/week): ~$10-16k/month
2
Hourly Billing
e.g. $125/hr
- Just as good as a retainer
- Sometimes worth less, but the client never wonders _are Danielle's services worth it?_
- Just track in a spreadsheet & invoice once a month
- NeoCoast just assigns one person that commands a certain price point, plus a CTO that occasionally bills at the CTO rate. I might pay $140/hr for a generalist/manager that also does some coordinator work. I (wearing my customer hat) like that model - it makes me feel like they're being judicious with what kinds of services I actually need.
- NY market reference points:
- Admin/coordinator work — data entry, filing, scheduling: $75-100/hr
- Generalist/manager work — day-to-day ops, employee relations, policy drafting: $125-175/hr
- Director-level work — comp benchmarking, HRIS selection, investigations: $175-250/hr
- CHRO-level advisory — exec coaching, org strategy, M&A diligence: $250-400/hr, or a $2-3k day rate for on-site/workshop days
3
Recruiting: Per-Hire Fees
e.g. X% per hire
- Invoiced on candidate's start date
- Sometimes scaled to seniority and search difficulty
- Sometimes has a replacement guarantee if the hire doesn't work out within the guarantee window.
- Typical fees by search type:
- Straightforward IC roles — coordinator, AE, support: flat $6-10k or ~15% of first-year base
- Specialized/senior ICs — engineers, senior finance, niche skills: 18-20%
- Executive searches — VP and up: 25-30%, often partially retained (paid in thirds: kickoff, shortlist, start date)